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Baidu.com plans U.S. IPO - report
Date: Jan 31, 2005
Copyright: Market Watch

By Carolyn Pritchard, MarketWatch

SAN FRANCISCO (MarketWatch) -- Baidu.com, China's largest Web search engine, is preparing a New York listing that could raise more than $200 million and provide an important test of international appetite for Chinese Internet stocks, according to a report published late Monday.

The company, which is backed by U.S. venture capitalists and in which Google has a stake, is believed to have appointed Credit Suisse First Boston and Goldman Sachs to manage the initial public offering, likely to take place on Nasdaq or the New York Stock Exchange, the Financial Times reported on its Web site.

The planned sale of a stake of about 25 percent could value the company at about $800 million and turn Robin Li, the chief executive who co-founded the company in 1999 after working in Silicon Valley, into a multi-millionaire, noted the FT.

The company and the two banks reportedly declined to comment. People close to Baidu told the FT that the IPO was slated for the second half of the year, but could be delayed or scaled back depending on market conditions.

An IPO by Baidu, which controls nearly half of China's Web search market, would present international investors with a choice between the vast potential and huge risks of the country's Internet sector, according to the FT.

With only 94 million of China's population of 1.3 billion using the Internet, according to official figures, analysts are expecting Web penetration to boom over the next few years, driven by rising wealth and technological advances, the FT noted.

However, it is unclear whether Baidu will be able to retain its hold on the market as Google's (GOOG: news, chart, profile) Chinese search engine and three different Yahoo (YHOO: news, chart, profile) search services have been making inroads in China, according to the FT. Baidu, which averages more than 30 million text searches per day, has said that it recorded its first profit in 2003 and increased revenues by some 150 per cent in each of 2002 and 2003, the FT reported.

The company does not disclose financial results, but the FT cited Shanghai iResearch, a research firm, as estimating the company's 2003 sales at Rmb100 million ($12.1 million).

Some 80 percent of the revenue comes from sponsored links, in which clients pay to have their Web sites appear alongside a search, the FT noted.

Google's purchase of an undisclosed stake in the company last June, alongside other investors including Venture TDF Group, was Baidu's third round of financing, according to the FT.

It raised about $10 million from Draper Fisher Jurvetson ePlanet Ventures, a California-based specialist private equity group, in 2002, according to the FT.