Date:
January 6, 2005 Copyright:
CNN.com HONG KONG, China
(Reuters) -- China Netcom Group plans to pay around $1 billion
for 20 percent of Hong Kong phone company PCCW Ltd., sources
closed to the deal said on Wednesday, a much higher price than
investors had expected. The group, the
mainland parent of Hong Kong-listed telecoms operator China
Netcom, is offering a premium of about 20 percent to PCCW's
closing share price on Tuesday as it seeks to build its business
in southern China and overseas, the sources said.
"The deal will be sealed by the end of
next week, if not this week," said one source close to
the deal.
Another source said China Netcom Group would
pay more than HK$5.80 a share for new shares in PCCW, Hong
Kong's dominant fixed-line phone operator.
Analysts had expected the bid to be only marginally
above PCCW's market price, and the news supported its shares
as the broader market slid.
PCCW was unchanged at HK$4.875 in Wednesday
afternoon trade, making it the best performer in the benchmark
Hang Seng Index, which fell 2 percent. Shares in China Netcom
declined 1 percent to HK$10.05.
PCCW and China Netcom declined comment on the
price of the deal.
PCCW said on December 15 it was in talks on
the possible sale of a 20 percent stake to China Netcom Group.
China Netcom Group, the smallest but the most
internationally ambitious of China's four big telecoms groups,
wants to build its overseas presence and regards Hong Kong
as a springboard.
It bought the assets of the former Asia Global
Crossing and plans to link up with PCCW to develop its business
in wealthy southern China, which borders Hong Kong.
The sources said Netcom was willing to pay a
premium for the stake because China, which is encouraging
its big companies to expand abroad, did not want PCCW to fall
into foreign hands.
"I don't think its too expensive,"
said Brian Yip, an analyst at Standard Life Investments. "Netcom
may plan to eventually take a controlling stake in PCCW."
Analysts said the deal would help PCCW pay part
of its US$5 billion of debts and save on interest payments,
but it would reduce its earnings per share by around 14 percent.
"It's a good premium, but still earnings
dilutive," BOC International analyst Allen Ng said.
Restructuring
The deal would dilute the stake of 38-year-old tycoon Richard
Li, who controls the company, from about 31 percent to 25
percent.
"The deal may help PCCW's share price,
but it doesn't change the company. It's not a deal that will
benefit shareholders directly," said Tat Au Yeung, managing
director of Apex Capital Management.
But Au Yeung said the deal fits China Netcom's
strategy of expanding its business in southern China and overseas
markets.
News of a possible tie-up between PCCW and the
Beijing-based China Netcom Group emerged in May, when PCCW
revealed it was in talks involving its core fixed-line unit
and Netcom.
PCCW has taken several steps to restructure
itself as its share of Hong Kong's fiercely competitive fixed-line
phone business shrinks. Last year, it spun off its property
portfolio into a separately listed firm.
Helen Zhu, a telecoms analyst with ABN AMRO,
said the Netcom deal made little commercial sense.
"We do not believe PCCW can add substantial
strategic value to Netcom. We think that any tie-ups or cross-border
capacity requirements Netcom may desire can be negotiated
on a commercial basis with PCCW or another service provider
to achieve the same service outcome, without the need for
an equity relationship," she said in a recent report.
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